Rivers · Mississippi River

Mississippi River barge traffic: 30,242 barges through 28 locks

Barge counts fall lock by lock going north, and Lock and Dam 25 holds the longest waits.

Mississippi River barge traffic moved 30,242 barges through the river's federal locks between 4 September and 4 October 2026. The 29 locks run from Chain of Rocks at mile 185.5 to St. Anthony Falls at mile 853.9. 28 of them recorded 6,795 lockages. The St. Anthony Falls upper lock recorded none.

Each lock sits at its river mile: the bar above the line counts barges locked through, the bar below shows the median wait.

Barges thin out upstream

Chain of Rocks Lock and Dam 27 was the busiest, with 533 lockages and 3,223 barges. Mel Price, 15 miles upstream, passed 2,843. From there the barge count falls almost lock by lock: 1,366 at Lock and Dam 25, 927 at Lock and Dam 10, 713 at Lock and Dam 2 and 7 at Lock and Dam 1.

Lockage counts include boats with no barges, so they do not follow the same curve. Lock and Dam 3 had 414 lockages, second only to Chain of Rocks, but passed 711 barges.

Where tows wait

Commercial tows on the river waited 4,413 hours in total, about 184 days. The median wait was under an hour at 26 of the 28 active locks. Lock and Dam 25 had the longest: a median of 3.3 hours, and one tow in ten waited more than 14.9 hours. Its 888 waiting hours are the most on the river, ahead of Chain of Rocks' 774 with a third of the lockages. Chain of Rocks had the other median above an hour, at 1.4 hours.

LockMileLockagesMedian wait
Chain of Rocks Lock and Dam 27185.55331.4 h
Mel Price Lock and Dam200.837653 min
Lock and Dam 25241.41793.3 h
Lock and Dam 24273.418123 min
Lock and Dam 22301.217844 min
Lock and Dam 21324.921934 min
Lock and Dam 20343.217918 min
Lock 19364.320736 min
Lock and Dam 18410.517917 min
Lock and Dam 17437.11761 min
Lock and Dam 16457.222515 min
Lock and Dam 15482.917757 min
Lock and Dam 14493.031139 min
Lock and Dam 13522.522620 min
Lock and Dam 12556.72250 min
Lock and Dam 11583.021529 min
Lock and Dam 10615.123929 min
Lock and Dam 9647.924310 min
Lock and Dam 8679.222928 min
Lock and Dam 7702.527720 min
Lock and Dam 6714.326617 min
Lock and Dam 5A728.527612 min
Lock and Dam 5738.129715 min
Lock and Dam 4752.833510 min
Lock and Dam 3796.941411 min
Lock and Dam 2815.224210 min
Lock and Dam 1847.61105 min
St Anthony Falls - Lower Lock853.3819 min
St Anthony Falls - Upper Lock853.90None recorded

Daily traffic

Our daily counts for this river begin on 4 September. The river handled 415 lockages on 5 September, 466 on 6 September and 348 on 7 September. After that it ran between 161 and 312 a day. Saturdays ran highest: 312 on 12 September, 262 on 26 September and 256 on 3 October.

Waits in the final days are understated. A tow still waiting when we collected the data has no lockage yet, so it is missing from the counts. Each lock's live page, linked in the table, shows the current queue.

Related

Sources: U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Lock Performance Monitoring System, archived by Lock Wait; chamber dimensions and opening year from the BTS National Transportation Atlas; operators from the USACE Waterborne Transportation Lines (2022) and FCC ship licences. Wait is measured from arrival to start of lockage. How every number is defined.